OpenHands/openhands/runtime/action_execution_server.py
Xingyao Wang 349e2dbe50
refactor: move bash related logic into BashSession for cleaner code (#4527)
Co-authored-by: Tim O'Farrell <tofarr@gmail.com>
2024-10-25 20:44:25 +08:00

593 lines
22 KiB
Python

"""
This is the main file for the runtime client.
It is responsible for executing actions received from OpenHands backend and producing observations.
NOTE: this will be executed inside the docker sandbox.
"""
import argparse
import asyncio
import io
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import time
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from pathlib import Path
from zipfile import ZipFile
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Request, UploadFile
from fastapi.exceptions import RequestValidationError
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse, StreamingResponse
from fastapi.security import APIKeyHeader
from pydantic import BaseModel
from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException as StarletteHTTPException
from uvicorn import run
from openhands.core.logger import openhands_logger as logger
from openhands.events.action import (
Action,
BrowseInteractiveAction,
BrowseURLAction,
CmdRunAction,
FileReadAction,
FileWriteAction,
IPythonRunCellAction,
)
from openhands.events.observation import (
CmdOutputObservation,
ErrorObservation,
FatalErrorObservation,
FileReadObservation,
FileWriteObservation,
IPythonRunCellObservation,
Observation,
)
from openhands.events.serialization import event_from_dict, event_to_dict
from openhands.runtime.browser import browse
from openhands.runtime.browser.browser_env import BrowserEnv
from openhands.runtime.plugins import (
ALL_PLUGINS,
JupyterPlugin,
Plugin,
)
from openhands.runtime.utils.bash import BashSession
from openhands.runtime.utils.files import insert_lines, read_lines
from openhands.runtime.utils.runtime_init import init_user_and_working_directory
from openhands.utils.async_utils import wait_all
class ActionRequest(BaseModel):
action: dict
ROOT_GID = 0
INIT_COMMANDS = [
'git config --global user.name "openhands" && git config --global user.email "openhands@all-hands.dev" && alias git="git --no-pager"',
]
SESSION_API_KEY = os.environ.get('SESSION_API_KEY')
api_key_header = APIKeyHeader(name='X-Session-API-Key', auto_error=False)
def verify_api_key(api_key: str = Depends(api_key_header)):
if SESSION_API_KEY and api_key != SESSION_API_KEY:
raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail='Invalid API Key')
return api_key
class ActionExecutor:
"""ActionExecutor is running inside docker sandbox.
It is responsible for executing actions received from OpenHands backend and producing observations.
"""
def __init__(
self,
plugins_to_load: list[Plugin],
work_dir: str,
username: str,
user_id: int,
browsergym_eval_env: str | None,
) -> None:
self.plugins_to_load = plugins_to_load
self._initial_pwd = work_dir
self.username = username
self.user_id = user_id
_updated_user_id = init_user_and_working_directory(
username=username, user_id=self.user_id, initial_pwd=work_dir
)
if _updated_user_id is not None:
self.user_id = _updated_user_id
self.bash_session = BashSession(
work_dir=work_dir,
username=username,
)
self.lock = asyncio.Lock()
self.plugins: dict[str, Plugin] = {}
self.browser = BrowserEnv(browsergym_eval_env)
self.start_time = time.time()
self.last_execution_time = self.start_time
@property
def initial_pwd(self):
return self._initial_pwd
async def ainit(self):
await wait_all(self._init_plugin(plugin) for plugin in self.plugins_to_load)
# This is a temporary workaround
# TODO: refactor AgentSkills to be part of JupyterPlugin
# AFTER ServerRuntime is deprecated
if 'agent_skills' in self.plugins and 'jupyter' in self.plugins:
obs = await self.run_ipython(
IPythonRunCellAction(
code='from openhands.runtime.plugins.agent_skills.agentskills import *\n'
)
)
logger.info(f'AgentSkills initialized: {obs}')
await self._init_bash_commands()
logger.info('Runtime client initialized.')
async def _init_plugin(self, plugin: Plugin):
await plugin.initialize(self.username)
self.plugins[plugin.name] = plugin
logger.info(f'Initializing plugin: {plugin.name}')
if isinstance(plugin, JupyterPlugin):
await self.run_ipython(
IPythonRunCellAction(
code=f'import os; os.chdir("{self.bash_session.pwd}")'
)
)
async def _init_bash_commands(self):
logger.info(f'Initializing by running {len(INIT_COMMANDS)} bash commands...')
for command in INIT_COMMANDS:
action = CmdRunAction(command=command)
action.timeout = 300
logger.debug(f'Executing init command: {command}')
obs = await self.run(action)
assert isinstance(obs, CmdOutputObservation)
logger.debug(
f'Init command outputs (exit code: {obs.exit_code}): {obs.content}'
)
assert obs.exit_code == 0
logger.info('Bash init commands completed')
async def run_action(self, action) -> Observation:
action_type = action.action
logger.debug(f'Running action:\n{action}')
observation = await getattr(self, action_type)(action)
logger.debug(f'Action output:\n{observation}')
return observation
async def run(
self, action: CmdRunAction
) -> CmdOutputObservation | FatalErrorObservation:
return self.bash_session.run(action)
async def run_ipython(self, action: IPythonRunCellAction) -> Observation:
if 'jupyter' in self.plugins:
_jupyter_plugin: JupyterPlugin = self.plugins['jupyter'] # type: ignore
# This is used to make AgentSkills in Jupyter aware of the
# current working directory in Bash
jupyter_pwd = getattr(self, '_jupyter_pwd', None)
if self.bash_session.pwd != jupyter_pwd:
logger.debug(
f'{self.bash_session.pwd} != {jupyter_pwd} -> reset Jupyter PWD'
)
reset_jupyter_pwd_code = (
f'import os; os.chdir("{self.bash_session.pwd}")'
)
_aux_action = IPythonRunCellAction(code=reset_jupyter_pwd_code)
_reset_obs: IPythonRunCellObservation = await _jupyter_plugin.run(
_aux_action
)
logger.debug(
f'Changed working directory in IPython to: {self.bash_session.pwd}. Output: {_reset_obs}'
)
self._jupyter_pwd = self.bash_session.pwd
obs: IPythonRunCellObservation = await _jupyter_plugin.run(action)
obs.content = obs.content.rstrip()
obs.content += (
f'\n[Jupyter current working directory: {self.bash_session.pwd}]'
)
obs.content += f'\n[Jupyter Python interpreter: {_jupyter_plugin.python_interpreter_path}]'
return obs
else:
raise RuntimeError(
'JupyterRequirement not found. Unable to run IPython action.'
)
def _resolve_path(self, path: str, working_dir: str) -> str:
filepath = Path(path)
if not filepath.is_absolute():
return str(Path(working_dir) / filepath)
return str(filepath)
async def read(self, action: FileReadAction) -> Observation:
# NOTE: the client code is running inside the sandbox,
# so there's no need to check permission
working_dir = self.bash_session.workdir
filepath = self._resolve_path(action.path, working_dir)
try:
with open(filepath, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as file:
lines = read_lines(file.readlines(), action.start, action.end)
except FileNotFoundError:
return ErrorObservation(
f'File not found: {filepath}. Your current working directory is {working_dir}.'
)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
return ErrorObservation(f'File could not be decoded as utf-8: {filepath}.')
except IsADirectoryError:
return ErrorObservation(
f'Path is a directory: {filepath}. You can only read files'
)
code_view = ''.join(lines)
return FileReadObservation(path=filepath, content=code_view)
async def write(self, action: FileWriteAction) -> Observation:
working_dir = self.bash_session.workdir
filepath = self._resolve_path(action.path, working_dir)
insert = action.content.split('\n')
try:
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(filepath)):
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(filepath))
file_exists = os.path.exists(filepath)
if file_exists:
file_stat = os.stat(filepath)
else:
file_stat = None
mode = 'w' if not file_exists else 'r+'
try:
with open(filepath, mode, encoding='utf-8') as file:
if mode != 'w':
all_lines = file.readlines()
new_file = insert_lines(
insert, all_lines, action.start, action.end
)
else:
new_file = [i + '\n' for i in insert]
file.seek(0)
file.writelines(new_file)
file.truncate()
# Handle file permissions
if file_exists:
assert file_stat is not None
# restore the original file permissions if the file already exists
os.chmod(filepath, file_stat.st_mode)
os.chown(filepath, file_stat.st_uid, file_stat.st_gid)
else:
# set the new file permissions if the file is new
os.chmod(filepath, 0o664)
os.chown(filepath, self.user_id, self.user_id)
except FileNotFoundError:
return ErrorObservation(f'File not found: {filepath}')
except IsADirectoryError:
return ErrorObservation(
f'Path is a directory: {filepath}. You can only write to files'
)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
return ErrorObservation(
f'File could not be decoded as utf-8: {filepath}'
)
except PermissionError:
return ErrorObservation(f'Malformed paths not permitted: {filepath}')
return FileWriteObservation(content='', path=filepath)
async def browse(self, action: BrowseURLAction) -> Observation:
return await browse(action, self.browser)
async def browse_interactive(self, action: BrowseInteractiveAction) -> Observation:
return await browse(action, self.browser)
def close(self):
self.bash_session.close()
self.browser.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('port', type=int, help='Port to listen on')
parser.add_argument('--working-dir', type=str, help='Working directory')
parser.add_argument('--plugins', type=str, help='Plugins to initialize', nargs='+')
parser.add_argument(
'--username', type=str, help='User to run as', default='openhands'
)
parser.add_argument('--user-id', type=int, help='User ID to run as', default=1000)
parser.add_argument(
'--browsergym-eval-env',
type=str,
help='BrowserGym environment used for browser evaluation',
default=None,
)
# example: python client.py 8000 --working-dir /workspace --plugins JupyterRequirement
args = parser.parse_args()
plugins_to_load: list[Plugin] = []
if args.plugins:
for plugin in args.plugins:
if plugin not in ALL_PLUGINS:
raise ValueError(f'Plugin {plugin} not found')
plugins_to_load.append(ALL_PLUGINS[plugin]()) # type: ignore
client: ActionExecutor | None = None
@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
global client
client = ActionExecutor(
plugins_to_load,
work_dir=args.working_dir,
username=args.username,
user_id=args.user_id,
browsergym_eval_env=args.browsergym_eval_env,
)
await client.ainit()
yield
# Clean up & release the resources
client.close()
app = FastAPI(lifespan=lifespan)
# TODO below 3 exception handlers were recommended by Sonnet.
# Are these something we should keep?
@app.exception_handler(Exception)
async def global_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: Exception):
logger.exception('Unhandled exception occurred:')
return JSONResponse(
status_code=500,
content={
'message': 'An unexpected error occurred. Please try again later.'
},
)
@app.exception_handler(StarletteHTTPException)
async def http_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: StarletteHTTPException):
logger.error(f'HTTP exception occurred: {exc.detail}')
return JSONResponse(
status_code=exc.status_code, content={'message': exc.detail}
)
@app.exception_handler(RequestValidationError)
async def validation_exception_handler(
request: Request, exc: RequestValidationError
):
logger.error(f'Validation error occurred: {exc}')
return JSONResponse(
status_code=422,
content={'message': 'Invalid request parameters', 'details': exc.errors()},
)
@app.middleware('http')
async def one_request_at_a_time(request: Request, call_next):
assert client is not None
async with client.lock:
response = await call_next(request)
return response
@app.middleware('http')
async def authenticate_requests(request: Request, call_next):
if request.url.path != '/alive' and request.url.path != '/server_info':
try:
verify_api_key(request.headers.get('X-Session-API-Key'))
except HTTPException as e:
return e
response = await call_next(request)
return response
@app.get('/server_info')
async def get_server_info():
assert client is not None
current_time = time.time()
uptime = current_time - client.start_time
idle_time = current_time - client.last_execution_time
return {'uptime': uptime, 'idle_time': idle_time}
@app.post('/execute_action')
async def execute_action(action_request: ActionRequest):
assert client is not None
try:
action = event_from_dict(action_request.action)
if not isinstance(action, Action):
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail='Invalid action type')
client.last_execution_time = time.time()
observation = await client.run_action(action)
return event_to_dict(observation)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(
f'Error processing command: {str(e)}', exc_info=True, stack_info=True
)
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
@app.post('/upload_file')
async def upload_file(
file: UploadFile, destination: str = '/', recursive: bool = False
):
assert client is not None
try:
# Ensure the destination directory exists
if not os.path.isabs(destination):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=400, detail='Destination must be an absolute path'
)
full_dest_path = destination
if not os.path.exists(full_dest_path):
os.makedirs(full_dest_path, exist_ok=True)
if recursive or file.filename.endswith('.zip'):
# For recursive uploads, we expect a zip file
if not file.filename.endswith('.zip'):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=400, detail='Recursive uploads must be zip files'
)
zip_path = os.path.join(full_dest_path, file.filename)
with open(zip_path, 'wb') as buffer:
shutil.copyfileobj(file.file, buffer)
# Extract the zip file
shutil.unpack_archive(zip_path, full_dest_path)
os.remove(zip_path) # Remove the zip file after extraction
logger.info(
f'Uploaded file {file.filename} and extracted to {destination}'
)
else:
# For single file uploads
file_path = os.path.join(full_dest_path, file.filename)
with open(file_path, 'wb') as buffer:
shutil.copyfileobj(file.file, buffer)
logger.info(f'Uploaded file {file.filename} to {destination}')
return JSONResponse(
content={
'filename': file.filename,
'destination': destination,
'recursive': recursive,
},
status_code=200,
)
except Exception as e:
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
@app.get('/download_files')
async def download_file(path: str):
logger.info('Downloading files')
try:
if not os.path.isabs(path):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=400, detail='Path must be an absolute path'
)
if not os.path.exists(path):
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail='File not found')
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as temp_zip:
with ZipFile(temp_zip, 'w') as zipf:
for root, _, files in os.walk(path):
for file in files:
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
zipf.write(
file_path, arcname=os.path.relpath(file_path, path)
)
temp_zip.seek(0) # Rewind the file to the beginning after writing
content = temp_zip.read()
# Good for small to medium-sized files. For very large files, streaming directly from the
# file chunks may be more memory-efficient.
zip_stream = io.BytesIO(content)
return StreamingResponse(
content=zip_stream,
media_type='application/zip',
headers={'Content-Disposition': f'attachment; filename={path}.zip'},
)
except Exception as e:
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
@app.get('/alive')
async def alive():
return {'status': 'ok'}
# ================================
# File-specific operations for UI
# ================================
@app.post('/list_files')
async def list_files(request: Request):
"""List files in the specified path.
This function retrieves a list of files from the agent's runtime file store,
excluding certain system and hidden files/directories.
To list files:
```sh
curl http://localhost:3000/api/list-files
```
Args:
request (Request): The incoming request object.
path (str, optional): The path to list files from. Defaults to '/'.
Returns:
list: A list of file names in the specified path.
Raises:
HTTPException: If there's an error listing the files.
"""
assert client is not None
# get request as dict
request_dict = await request.json()
path = request_dict.get('path', None)
# Get the full path of the requested directory
if path is None:
full_path = client.initial_pwd
elif os.path.isabs(path):
full_path = path
else:
full_path = os.path.join(client.initial_pwd, path)
if not os.path.exists(full_path):
# if user just removed a folder, prevent server error 500 in UI
return []
try:
# Check if the directory exists
if not os.path.exists(full_path) or not os.path.isdir(full_path):
return []
entries = os.listdir(full_path)
# Separate directories and files
directories = []
files = []
for entry in entries:
# Remove leading slash and any parent directory components
entry_relative = entry.lstrip('/').split('/')[-1]
# Construct the full path by joining the base path with the relative entry path
full_entry_path = os.path.join(full_path, entry_relative)
if os.path.exists(full_entry_path):
is_dir = os.path.isdir(full_entry_path)
if is_dir:
# add trailing slash to directories
# required by FE to differentiate directories and files
entry = entry.rstrip('/') + '/'
directories.append(entry)
else:
files.append(entry)
# Sort directories and files separately
directories.sort(key=lambda s: s.lower())
files.sort(key=lambda s: s.lower())
# Combine sorted directories and files
sorted_entries = directories + files
return sorted_entries
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f'Error listing files: {e}', exc_info=True)
return []
logger.info('Runtime client initialized.')
logger.info(f'Starting action execution API on port {args.port}')
run(app, host='0.0.0.0', port=args.port)