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Add cookies.py
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cookies.py
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cookies.py
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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Author: Hmily
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Github: https://github.com/ihmily
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Date: 2023-08-04 17:37:00
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Copyright (c) 2023 by Hmily, All Rights Reserved.
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Function: 本代码用于自动获取 抖音直播间页面cookies ,可用于录制
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请确保电脑有对应浏览器并以及其驱动文件
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"""
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"""
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驱动下载地址:
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https://registry.npmmirror.com/binary.html?path=chromedriver/ # 谷歌
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https://registry.npmmirror.com/binary.html?path=geckodriver/ # 火狐
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"""
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import time
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from selenium import webdriver
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# 下面演示谷歌浏览器获取
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from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
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# 请下载自己浏览器对应版本的驱动exe,并注意其路径或者配置环境变量
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# 谷歌浏览器版本 108.0.5359.95
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# chromedriver版本 108.0.5359.71
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# 需要安装对应浏览器的驱动
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driver_path = "path/to/your/chromedriver.exe"
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def get_cookies(url):
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chrome_options = Options()
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chrome_options.add_argument('-headless') # Chrome的无头模式,即不用显示打开浏览器的界面
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chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
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# driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chrome_options,executable_path=driver_path)
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driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chrome_options) # 这里我是直接将驱动配置了环境变量
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driver.get(url)
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# 先清除浏览器中的所有 Cookie
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driver.delete_all_cookies()
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driver.get(url) # 再次打开页面
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time.sleep(10) # 等待页面加载
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# 获取 Cookie
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cookies = driver.get_cookies()
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# print(cookies)
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return cookies
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# 将包含 Cookie 信息的列表转换为字典
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def cookies_to_dict(cookies_list):
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cookies_dict = {}
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for cookie in cookies_list:
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cookies_dict[cookie['name']] = cookie['value']
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return cookies_dict
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# 将字典转换为适用于 requests 请求头的字符串
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def dict_to_cookie_str(cookies_dict):
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cookie_str = '; '.join([f"{key}={value}" for key, value in cookies_dict.items()])
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return cookie_str
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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url = 'https://live.douyin.com/745964462470' # 任意直播间页面地址
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cookies_list = get_cookies(url)
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cookies_dict = cookies_to_dict(cookies_list)
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cookie_str = dict_to_cookie_str(cookies_dict)
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print(cookie_str)
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# headers = {
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# 'Cookie': cookie_str,
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# # 其他请求头
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# }
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